Head and Neck Cancer

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Neck and Jaw Stretching Exercise

The muscles in the jaw and neck must be mobile in order to work efficiently, reduce/minimalize pain, and improve function. The goal of these exercises is to increase the range of motion and mobility of your muscles. When completing these techniques:

  • Move gently and slowly for each exercise.
  • You should not feel pain, only a stretch. A mild tightness or pulling sensation during the stretches is normal.
  • BREATHE! Do not hold your breath. Focus on taking deep breaths, slowly in and out, during these exercises.
  • To change muscle fibers you need to hold most stretches for at least 2 minutes. This can be very difficult at first, but with daily practice this becomes more obtainable.
  • Breathe into the areas that feel tight until you feel them release/give.
     
  1. Neck Extension
  • Sit up tall in a chair, face forward.
  • Tilt your head upwards, looking up towards the ceiling.
  • Keep the chin tilted up as far as you can, without pain.
  • Hold stretch for 5 breaths.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times.

  1. Neck Rotation
  • Sit up tall in a chair, face forward.
  • Turn your head to the right, looking over your shoulder as far as you can without pain.
  • Hold for 5 breaths.
  • Turn your head to the left, looking over your shoulder as far as you can without pain.
  • Hold for 5 breaths.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times.
     
  1. Neck Flexion
  • Sit up tall in a chair, face forward.
  • Slowly tilt your head to the right, bringing right ear to right shoulder.
  • Keep your face looking forward the entire time.
  • Hold for 5 breaths.
  • Return to start position.
  • Slowly tilt your head to the left, bringing left ear to left shoulder.
  • Keep your face looking forward the entire time.
  • Hold for 5 breaths.
  • It is okay if your ear does not actually reach/touch your shoulder.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times.

  1. Jaw Opening
  • Sit up tall in a chair, face forward.
  • Gently open your mouth as wide as you can, without pain.
  • Hold this stretch for 5 breaths.
  • Relax the jaw.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times.

  1. Shoulder Shrugs
  • Sit up tall in a chair, face forward.
  • Bring both shoulders up towards your ears. Try to keep the shoulders even.
  • Hold for 5 breaths.
  • Relax.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times.

  1. Arm Raises
  • Stand up tall, face forward.
  • Put your arms by your sides, palms facing forward
  • Raise your arms slowly until you feel a stretch in your shoulders or neck
  • Try to keep your arms even.
  • Hold for 5 breaths.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times.