Samar Rezq, PhD

Samar Rezq, PhD

Assistant Professor

Department:
SOM-Pharmacology/Toxicology

Email:
srezq@umc.edu

Work Phone:
(601) 984-1852

Biography

Dr. Samar Rezq earned her B.Sc. (2005) and M.Sc. (2010) in Pharmaceutical Sciences from Zagazig University, Egypt. In 2012, she received a Ph.D. scholarship from the Egyptian Ministry of Higher Education and earned her Ph.D. in Pharmacology and Toxicology from East Carolina University in 2016. She subsequently served as a Lecturer at Zagazig University before returning to the United States, where she completed a postdoctoral fellowship (2019–2021) and served as an Instructor at UMMC.

Dr. Rezq is an Assistant Professor at UMMC, where her research investigates the molecular mechanisms linking sex hormone imbalance, metabolic dysfunction, and cardiorenal disease. Her work focuses on androgen-mediated renal injury, leptin–JAK/STAT3 signaling, mitochondrial dysfunction, and sex-specific mechanisms of metabolic disease, with emerging interests in brain health and cognition.

Her honors include the Dean Franklin Young Investigator Award from Harvard Bioscience (2026), APS Endocrinology and Metabolism Section Research Recognition Award (2020), APS Renal Section Research Recognition Award (2021), WIN Leadership Junior Faculty Award (2021), and ASBMB Faculty Travel Award (2022). She also received multiple APS/ASN, Endocrine Society, ASN, and other national research and travel awards.

Dr. Rezq is actively engaged in professional service and leadership through the American Physiological Society and Endocrine Society.

Education

Brody School of Medicine, ECU, PhD, Pharmacology and Toxicology2016
Zagazig university, MS, Pharmacology and Toxicology2010
Zagazig University, BS, Pharmacy2005

Current Positions

Assistant Professor, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry07/2022 - Present
The University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi 39216

Academic Appointments or Other Previous Appointments

Instructor, University of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry06/2021 - 06/2022
Postdoctoral Research Fellow, University of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry01/2019 - 05/2021

Sponsored Program Funding

Extramural, Role of JAK/STAT3 Signaling in Excess Androgen-induced Renal Injury in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, American Heart Association04/2025 - 03/2028

Publications

Comparative Study

Sobeh M, Rezq S, Cheurfa M, Abdelfattah MAO, Rashied RMH, El-Shazly AM, Yasri A, Wink M, Mahmoud MF, Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii: Chemical Composition, In Vivo Antiinflammatory, Pain Killing and Antipyretic Activities: A Comprehensive Comparison. Biomolecules, 2020 Apr 13;10(4)2020

Journal Article

de Souza AMA, Kautzky-Willer A, Romero DG, Yanes Cardozo LL, Ahmed SB, Rezq S, Challenges and knowledge gaps in sex differences in cardio-kidney-metabolic syndrome across the lifespan. Biology of sex differences, 2026 May 12;17(1)2026
Abdelhameed AM, Eissa MA, Thompson K, Edwards KS, Hoang NH, Rezq S, Cornelius DC, Romero DG, Yanes Cardozo LL, Adiponectin Receptor Agonist AdipoRon Ameliorates the Metabolic Complications in a Hyperandrogenic Rat Model of PCOS. Endocrinology, 2025 Dec 5;167(1)2025
Basnet J, Rezq S, Huffman AM, Asala TE, Yanes Cardozo LL, Romero DG, Androgen Receptor PROTAC ARV-110 Ameliorates Metabolic Complications in a Mouse Model of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Endocrinology, 2025 May 19;166(7)2025
Basnet J, Eissa MA, Cardozo LLY, Romero DG, Rezq S, Impact of Probiotics and Prebiotics on Gut Microbiome and Hormonal Regulation. Gastrointestinal disorders (Basel, Switzerland), 2024 Dec;6(4):801-8152024
Rezq S, Huffman AM, Basnet J, Alsemeh AE, do Carmo JM, Yanes Cardozo LL, Romero DG, MicroRNA-21 modulates brown adipose tissue adipogenesis and thermogenesis in a mouse model of polycystic ovary syndrome. Biology of sex differences, 2024 Jul 10;15(1):532024
Osman NA, Soltan MK, Rezq S, Flaherty J, Romero DG, Abdelkhalek AS, Dual COX-2 and 15-LOX inhibition study of novel 4-arylidine-2-mercapto-1-phenyl-1H-imidazolidin-5(4H)-ones: Design, synthesis, docking, and anti-inflammatory activity. Archiv der Pharmazie, 2024 May;357(5):e23006152024
Huffman AM, Rezq S, Basnet J, Romero DG, Biomarkers in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Current opinion in physiology, 2023 Dec;362023
Elsayed S, Abdelkhalek AS, Rezq S, Abu Kull ME, Romero DG, Kothayer H, Magic shotgun approach to anti-inflammatory pharmacotherapy: Synthesis of novel thienopyrimidine monomers/heterodimer as dual COX-2 and 15-LOX inhibitors endowed with potent antioxidant activity. European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2023 Nov 15;260:1157242023
Abdelkhalek AS, Kothayer H, Rezq S, Orabi KY, Romero DG, El-Sabbagh OI, Synthesis of new multitarget-directed ligands containing thienopyrimidine nucleus for inhibition of 15-lipoxygenase, cyclooxygenases, and pro-inflammatory cytokines. European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2023 Aug 5;256:1154432023
Kothayer H, Rezq S, Abdelkhalek AS, Romero DG, Elbaramawi SS, Triple targeting of mutant EGFR(L858R/T790M), COX-2, and 15-LOX: design and synthesis of novel quinazolinone tethered phenyl urea derivatives for anti-inflammatory and anticancer evaluation. Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2023 Dec;38(1):21991662023
Huffman AM, Syed M, Rezq S, Anderson CD, Yanes Cardozo LL, Romero DG, Loss of microRNA-21 protects against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Archives of toxicology, 2023 Jul;97(7):1907-19252023
El-Sayed SS, Rezq S, Alsemeh AE, Mahmoud MF, Moxonidine ameliorates cardiac injury in rats with metabolic syndrome by regulating autophagy. Life sciences, 2023 Jan 1;312:1212102023
Alsemeh AE, Ahmed MM, Fawzy A, Samy W, Tharwat M, Rezq S, Vitamin E rescues valproic acid-induced testicular injury in rats: Role of autophagy. Life sciences, 2022 May 1;296:1204342022
Mahmoud NM, Elshazly SM, Rezq S, Geraniol protects against cyclosporine A-induced renal injury in rats: Role of Wnt/β-catenin and PPARγ signaling pathways. Life sciences, 2022 Feb 15;291:1202592022
Hamoud MMS, Osman NA, Rezq S, A A Abd El-Wahab H, E A Hassan A, Abdel-Fattah HA, Romero DG, Ghanim AM, Design and Synthesis of Novel 1,3,4-Oxadiazole and 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives as Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors with Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant activity in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 Macrophages. Bioorganic chemistry, 2022 Jul;124:1058082022
Huffman AM, Rezq S, Basnet J, Yanes Cardozo LL, Romero DG, SARS-CoV-2 Viral Entry Proteins in Hyperandrogenemic Female Mice: Implications for Women with PCOS and COVID-19. International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 Apr 25;22(9)2021
Ghanim AM, Rezq S, Ibrahim TS, Romero DG, Kothayer H, Novel 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids: The privileged scaffolds as potent multi-target inhibitors of LPS-induced inflammatory response via dual COX-2 and 15-LOX inhibition. European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021 Jul 5;219:1134572021
Badr S, Rezq S, Abdelghany RH, Endogenous β-endorphin plays a pivotal role in angiotensin II-mediated central neurochemical changes and pressor response. Chemico-biological interactions, 2021 Jun 1;342:1094752021
Yanes Cardozo LL, Rezq S, Pruett JE, Romero DG, Androgens, the kidney, and COVID-19: an opportunity for translational research. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2021 Feb 1;320(2):F243-F2482021
Rezq S, Huffman AM, Basnet J, Yanes Cardozo LL, Romero DG, Cardiac and Renal SARS-CoV-2 Viral Entry Protein Regulation by Androgens and Diet: Implications for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and COVID-19. International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 Sep 9;22(18)2021
Rezq S, Hassan R, Mahmoud MF, Rimonabant ameliorates hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats: Involvement of autophagy via modulating ERK- and PI3K/AKT-mTOR pathways. International immunopharmacology, 2021 Nov;100:1081402021
Rezq S, Mahmoud MF, El-Shazly AM, El Raey MA, Sobeh M, Anti-Inflammatory, Antipyretic, and Analgesic Properties of Potamogeton perfoliatus Extract: In Vitro and In Vivo Study. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021 Aug 10;26(16)2021
Sakr A, Rezq S, Ibrahim SM, Soliman E, Baraka MM, Romero DG, Kothayer H, Design and synthesis of novel quinazolinones conjugated ibuprofen, indole acetamide, or thioacetohydrazide as selective COX-2 inhibitors: anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anticancer activities. Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2021 Dec;36(1):1810-18282021
Rezq S, Alsemeh AE, D'Elia L, El-Shazly AM, Monti DM, Sobeh M, Mahmoud MF, Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii exert neuroprotective effect against chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats. Scientific reports, 2020 Nov 25;10(1):205592020
Hegazy N, Rezq S, Fahmy A, Renin-angiotensin system blockade modulates both the peripheral and central components of neuropathic pain in rats: Role of calcitonin gene-related peptide, substance P and nitric oxide. Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2020 Dec;127(6):451-4602020
Elshazly SM, Alsemeh AE, Ahmad EAA, Rezq S, CoQ10 exerts hepatoprotective effect in fructose-induced fatty liver model in rats. Pharmacological reports : PR, 2020 Aug;72(4):922-9342020
Sobeh M, Mahmoud MF, Rezq S, Abdelfattah MAO, Mostafa I, Alsemeh AE, El-Shazly AM, Yasri A, Wink M, Haematoxylon campechianum Extract Ameliorates Neuropathic Pain via Inhibition of NF-κB/TNF-α/NOX/iNOS Signalling Pathway in a Rat Model of Chronic Constriction Injury. Biomolecules, 2020 Mar 2;10(3)2020
Rezq S, Nasr AM, Shaheen A, Elshazly SM, Doxazosin down-regulates sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 and exerts a renoprotective effect in rat models of acute renal injury. Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2020 May;126(5):413-4232020
Sobeh M, Mahmoud MF, Rezq S, Alsemeh AE, Sabry OM, Mostafa I, Abdelfattah MAO, El-Allem KA, El-Shazly AM, Yasri A, Wink M, Salix tetrasperma Roxb. Extract Alleviates Neuropathic Pain in Rats via Modulation of the NF-κB/TNF-α/NOX/iNOS Pathway. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2019 Oct 12;8(10)2019
Hegazi NM, Sobeh M, Rezq S, El-Raey MA, Dmirieh M, El-Shazly AM, Mahmoud MF, Wink M, Characterization of phenolic compounds from Eugenia supra-axillaris leaf extract using HPLC-PDA-MS/MS and its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and pain killing activities in vivo. Scientific reports, 2019 Jul 31;9(1):111222019
Sobeh M, El-Raey M, Rezq S, Abdelfattah MAO, Petruk G, Osman S, El-Shazly AM, El-Beshbishy HA, Mahmoud MF, Wink M, Chemical profiling of secondary metabolites of Eugenia uniflora and their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, pain killing and anti-diabetic activities: A comprehensive approach. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2019 Aug 10;240:1119392019
Sobeh M, Rezq S, Sabry OM, Abdelfattah MAO, El Raey MA, El-Kashak WA, El-Shazly AM, Mahmoud MF, Wink M, Albizia anthelmintica: HPLC-MS/MS profiling and in vivo anti-inflammatory, pain killing and antipyretic activities of its leaf extract. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019 Jul;115:1088822019
Kothayer H, Ibrahim SM, Soltan MK, Rezq S, Mahmoud SS, Synthesis, in vivo and in silico evaluation of novel 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one derivatives as potential anticonvulsant agents. Drug development research, 2019 May;80(3):343-3522019
Sakr A, Kothayer H, Ibrahim SM, Baraka MM, Rezq S, 1,4-Dihydroquinazolin-3(2H)-yl benzamide derivatives as anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents with an improved gastric profile: Design, synthesis, COX-1/2 inhibitory activity and molecular docking study. Bioorganic chemistry, 2019 Mar;84:76-862019
Ghareeb MA, Sobeh M, Rezq S, El-Shazly AM, Mahmoud MF, Wink M, HPLC-ESI-MS/MS Profiling of Polyphenolics of a Leaf Extract from Alpinia zerumbet (Zingiberaceae) and Its Anti-Inflammatory, Anti-Nociceptive, and Antipyretic Activities In Vivo. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018 Dec 7;23(12)2018
Rezq S, Abdel-Rahman AA, Rostral Ventrolateral Medulla EP3 Receptor Mediates the Sympathoexcitatory and Pressor Effects of Prostaglandin E2 in Conscious Rats. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2016 Nov;359(2):290-2992016
Rezq S, Abdel-Rahman AA, Central GPR109A Activation Mediates Glutamate-Dependent Pressor Response in Conscious Rats. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2016 Feb;356(2):456-652016

Editorial

Beltz AM, Tronson NC, Singh M, Rezq S, Sex still matters for the brain and mental health across the lifespan. Biology of sex differences, 2025 May 13;16(1):322025
Shawky NM, Soliman E, Abdel-Rahman AA, Rezq S, Editorial: Cardiorenal dysregulation in endocrine disorders: innovative mechanisms and therapeutic interventions. Frontiers in pharmacology, 2023;14:12759192023

Presentations

Poster Presentation, MicroRNA-21 Modulates Brown Adipose Tissue Adipogenesis and Thermogenesis in a Mouse Model of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, New Trends in Sex and Gender Medicine (2021), Virtual10/2022
Poster Presentation, Role of the JAK/STAT3 Pathway in Obesity-Induced Renal Injury in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Experimental Biology (2022), Philadelphia, PA04/2022
Poster Presentation, The neuroprotective effect of a novel 1,4-Dihydroquinazolin-3(2H)-yl benzamide derivative against chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats., Experimental Biology (2022)., Philadelphia, PA04/2022
Poster Presentation, Effect of obesity on androgen-induced renal injury in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Role of JAK/STAT3 pathway, Basic Research Forum for Emerging Kidney Scientists (2021), Virtual11/2021
National and International Invited Seminars/Lectures, Effect of obesity on androgen-induced renal injury in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Role of the JAK/STAT3 pathway., Women in Nephrology (WIN) Leadership Conference, Virtual09/2021
National and International Invited Seminars/Lectures, Androgens and Diet Regulation of SARS-CoV-2 Viral Entry Proteins: Implications for COVID-19 Cardiorenal Outcomes Severity in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY 2021, Virtual04/2021
National and International Invited Seminars/Lectures, MicroRNA-21 Modulates White Adipose Tissue Browning and Altered Thermogenesis in a Mouse Model of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Endo2021/Endocrine Society, Virtual03/2021
Poster Presentation, MicroRNA-21 Modulates White Adipose Tissue Browning and Altered Thermogenesis in a Mouse Model of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, AE-PCOS virtual meeting (2020), Virtual11/2020
Poster Presentation, The adipose tissue depot-specific role of microRNA-21 in polycystic ovary syndrome-mediated metabolic derangements, Experimental Biology (2020)., San Diego, CA.04/2020
Poster Presentation, Activation of the Prostanoid EP3 Receptor Mediates Central Nicotinic Acid-Evoked Pressor Response in Conscious Rats, Experimental Biology (2015), Boston, MA04/2015
Poster Presentation, Central Nicotinic Acid Administration Increases Blood Pressure in Conscious Rats., Experimental Biology (2014), San Diego, CA.04/2014

Honors, Awards, and Recognition

One-Year Protein Analysis Instrument Grant Program (Abby System), Bio-Techne2026
Dean Franklin Young Investigator Award, Harvard Bioscience2026
Outstanding abstract award from Endocrinology Society-ENDO annual meeting, Endocrinology Society2025
Travel award to attend Acute Kidney Injury: From Bench to Bedside Conference, American Society of Nephrology2025
Travel award to attend Fundamentals of Proteomics workshop, IDeA National Resource for Quantitative Proteomics-University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences2025
Top Talks People’s Choice Award, APS/ASN-sponsored Basic Research Forum for Emerging Kidney Scientists2024
Vanderbilt VIBRANT travel award-Metabolic Physiology Meeting, Vanderbilt University2024
Top Talks People’s Choice Award, ASN/APS sponsored Basic Research Forum for Emerging Kidney Scientists2022
Outstanding Abstract Award, Endocrine Society2022
Early Career Faculty Travel Award, American Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)2022
Leadership Junior Faculty Award (WIN conference 2021)., Women in Nephrology2021
Renal Section Research Recognition award, American Physiology Society2021
Business Advantage Program for Professionals-Else Scholarship, Millsaps College2020
Endocrinology and Metabolism Section Research Recognition award, American Physiology Society2020
15th Annual ECU Neuroscience Symposium award, East Carolina University, NC2013
Fully Funded PhD Scholarship, Egyptian Ministry of Higher Education2012

Professional Membership and Service

American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB), Member2021 - Present
American Society of Nephrology (ASN), Member2021 - Present
Endocrine Society, Member2020 - Present
American Heart Association (AHA), Member2020 - Present
American Physiology Society (APS), Member2019 - Present

Committee Service

American Physiology Society (APS)-Endocrinology and Metabolism Section Award subcommittee., Steering Comittee Member2021 - Present
Postdoctoral Studies Advisory Committee, Member2021 - Present
APS-E&M-Trainee Advisory Subcommittee, Member2020 - Present

Community Service

Editorial Duties, Guest Editor, Frontiers in Pharmacology: Cardiovascular and Smooth Muscle Pharmacology, Renal Pharmacology02/2022 - Present
Editorial Duties, Review Editor, Frontiers in Pharmacology: Ethnopharmacology12/2021 - Present
Manuscript reviewer, Review manuscripts for the following journals:1. Journal of Inflammation Research (IF: 6.922). 2. Molecular Medicine (IF: 6.354). 3. Frontiers in Pharmacology (IF: 5.810). 4. Biology of Sex Differences (IF: 5.027). 5. International Journal of Nanomedicine (IF: 5.115). 6. Journal of Translational Medicine (IF: 4.098). 7. Journal of Endocrinology (IF: 4.041). 8. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism (IF: 3.469). 9. Drug Design, Development and Therapy (IF: 3.216). 10. Journal of Pain Research (IF: 3.133). 11. Metabolic Brain Disease (IF: 2.726). 12. Cell Biochemistry & Function (IF: 2.63). 13. Experimental and Molecular Pathology (IF: 2.280). 14. Journal of Experimental Pharmacology (IF: 2.24). 15. World Journal of Surgical Oncology (IF: 1.966). 16. Future Cardiology (IF: 1.150).2019 - Present

Directed Student Learning

Master's Thesis Committee Member, Role of Imidazoline and cannabinoid receptors in hepatic reperfusion injury induced in normal and insulin resistant rats: remote effect on brain.
Advised: Rana Kadous
2018 - Present
Research Advisor, Role of Imidazoline and cannabinoid receptors in hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury induced in normal and insulin resistant rats
Advised: Reham Hassan
2018 - Present
Master's Thesis Committee Member, Neuroprotective effect of vildagliptin and metformin in metabolic syndrome-induced in rats: role of vitamin D
Advised: Noha Alaa
2018 - Present
Master's Thesis Committee Member, Investigating the role of endogenous opioids in blood pressure control.
Advised: Safy Karam
2018 - Present
Master's Thesis Committee Member, Mechanisms involved in RAAS modulation of neuropathic pain induced in rats.
Advised: Nora Hegazy
2018 - 2021
Master's Thesis Committee Chair, Renal protective effects of doxazosin and nebivolol in experimental models of renal injury in rats.
Advised: Ahmed Abdelhameed
2017 - 2020